Customization: | Available |
---|---|
CAS No.: | 110-91-8 |
Formula: | C4h9no |
Suppliers with verified business licenses
Audited by an independent third-party inspection agency
Name | Morpholine |
Synonyms | 1-Oxa-4-azacyclohexane; Tetrahydro-2H-1,4-oxazine |
Molecular Structure | |
Molecular Formula | C4H9NO |
Molecular Weight | 87.12 |
CAS Registry Number | 110-91-8 |
EINECS | 203-815-1 |
Density | 0.994 |
---|---|
Melting point | -5 ºC |
Boiling point | 129 ºC |
Refractive index | 1.453-1.455 |
Flash point | 38 ºC |
Water solubility | MISCIBLE |
Properties:
- Appearance: Morpholine is a colorless liquid with a pungent odor.
- Solubility: Morpholine can be dissolved in water and a variety of organic solvents.
- Stability: Morpholine is relatively stable and is not prone to irreversible reactions at room temperature.
Uses:
- Solvent: Morpholine has a high solubility and low volatility, can be used as an organic solvent, especially suitable for dissolving many organic compounds.
- Chemical synthesis: morpholine can be used as a reaction medium in chemical synthesis for catalysis, neutralizer and reaction solvent.
Preparation:
-morpholine can be prepared by the condensation reaction of 1, 4-butanediol and ammonia. The specific method is to heat 1, 4-butanediol and ammonia in the presence of a catalyst to get morpholine.
-morpholine can also be prepared by hydrogenation reduction of acetonitrile.
FAQ