Customization: | Available |
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CAS No.: | 128-08-5 |
Formula: | C4h4brno2 |
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Name | N-Bromosuccinimide |
Synonyms | Bromosuccinimide; Succinbromimide; 1-Bromo-2,5-pyrrolidinedione |
Molecular Structure | |
Molecular Formula | C4H4BrNO2 |
Molecular Weight | 177.98 |
CAS Registry Number | 128-08-5 |
EC Number | 204-877-2 |
Density | 2.098 |
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Melting point | 175-178 ºC |
Properties:
N-bromosuccinimide is an organic compound. It is a white solid that is stable at room temperature. N-bromosuccinimide is a derivative of bromosuccinimide, which contains one nitrogen atom and one bromine atom, replacing one hydrogen atom of succinimide.
N-bromosuccinimide is soluble in many common organic solvents at room temperature, such as ethanol, dimethyl ketone, and dichloromethane. It has a certain degree of instability and will decompose at high temperatures.
N-bromosuccinimide is often used as an important intermediate in the synthesis of organic compounds. It can undergo substitution reactions with other compounds to generate new compounds. It can also participate in some important reactions, such as amination reactions and catalytic reactions. This makes N-bromosuccinimide widely used in organic synthesis.
Uses:
1. N-bromosuccinimide is used as a reagent for identifying primary, secondary, and tertiary alcohols;
2. N-bromosuccinimide can be used to synthesize bromoacetonitrile, which is used in the pesticide industry to synthesize thiamethoxam. It can be used as a fruit preservative, preservative, and mold inhibitor.
3. N-bromosuccinimide is an important brominating agent in organic synthesis, commonly used in the pharmaceutical industry as a brominating agent in antibiotic synthesis, such as the synthesis of benzyl cephalosporins.
4. N-bromosuccinimide can be used as a bromination reagent; Used for the oxidation of tryptophan, although there may be residues of tyrosine, histidine, and methionine oxidation to a small extent; Used for group modification of ribosomal thiol groups.